Spinal Cord Compression

spinal-cord

Introduction

Spinal cord compression is a serious medical condition that occurs when something puts pressure on the spinal cord. This pressure can result from a variety of causes and may lead to significant pain, mobility issues, or even permanent neurological damage if left untreated.

What Is Spinal Cord Compression?

The spinal cord is a vital structure that transmits signals between your brain and body. When compressed by a tumor, herniated disc, bone fragment, or other mass, these signals can be disrupted, leading to a wide range of symptoms.

Common Causes

  • Degenerative disc disease

  • Herniated discs

  • Spinal injuries or fractures

  • Tumors or infections

  • Arthritis of the spine

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Numbness or tingling in the arms, hands, legs, or feet

  • Weakness or difficulty walking

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

  • Persistent neck or back pain

Diagnosis and Evaluation

Diagnosis often includes a physical exam, imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans, and neurological assessments to evaluate the extent of compression.

Treatment Options

At Town Physical Therapy, non-surgical treatments are often the first line of defense:

  • Physical therapy to improve mobility and strengthen supportive muscles

  • Pain management techniques

  • Posture and ergonomic education

  • Stretching and strengthening exercises

In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to relieve the pressure on the spinal cord.

For appointments and more information, visit town-pt.com

Town Physical Therapy Locations:

Maywood, NJ | Emerson, NJ | Bergenfield, NJ | Clifton, NJ | Paramus, NJ